Arbeitspapier

Early retirement and social security : a long term perspective

We provide a long-term perspective on the individual retirement behaviour and on the future of retirement. In a Markovian political economic theoretical framework, in which incentives to retire early are embedded, we derive a political equilibrium with positive social security contribution rates and early retirement. Aging has two opposite effects: it leads to lower taxes and fewer (early) retirees, while a poorer median voter will push for higher contributions. The model highlights the existence of crucial income effects: a decrease of the income of young people will induce them to postpone retirement and to vote for less social security.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 1571

Classification
Wirtschaft
Social Security and Public Pensions
Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
Subject
pensions
income effect
tax burden
politico-economic Markovian equilibrium
Flexible Altersgrenze
Soziale Sicherung
Sozialversicherungsbeitrag
Public Choice
Einkommenseffekt
Alternde Bevölkerung
Theorie

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Conde-Ruiz, Jose Ignacio
Galasso, Vincenzo
Profeta, Paola
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2005

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Conde-Ruiz, Jose Ignacio
  • Galasso, Vincenzo
  • Profeta, Paola
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2005

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