Arbeitspapier

The long-term impact of job displacement in Germany during the 1982 recession on earnings, income, and employment

We show that workers displaced from their stable jobs during mass-layoffs in 1982 recession in Germany suffered permanent earnings losses of 10-15% lasting at least 15 years. These estimates are obtained using data and methodology comparable to similar studies for the United States. Exploiting advantages of the German data, we also show that while reduction and recovery in time worked plays a role in explaining earnings losses during the first ten years, the majority of the long-run loss is due to a decline in wages. We also show that even the generous German unemployment insurance system replaced only a small fraction of the total earnings loss. These findings suggest that job displacements can lead to large and lasting reductions in income even in labor markets with tighter social safety nets and lower earnings inequality.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IAB-Discussion Paper ; No. 1/2010

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings
Thema
Job Displacement
Mass-Layoffs
Unemployment Insurance System

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Schmieder, Johannes F.
von Wachter, Till
Bender, Stefan
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB)
(wo)
Nürnberg
(wann)
2010

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Schmieder, Johannes F.
  • von Wachter, Till
  • Bender, Stefan
  • Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB)

Entstanden

  • 2010

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