Supramolecular Radiosensitizer Based on Hypoxia‐Responsive Macrocycle

Abstract: Radiotherapy (RT) has been viewed as one of the most effective and extensively applied curatives in clinical cancer therapy. However, the radioresistance of tumor severely discounts the radiotherapy outcomes. Here, an innovative supramolecular radiotherapy strategy, based on the complexation of a hypoxia‐responsive macrocycle with small‐molecule radiosensitizer, is reported. To exemplify this tactic, a carboxylated azocalix[4]arene (CAC4A) is devised as molecular container to quantitatively package tumor sensitizer banoxantrone dihydrochloride (AQ4N) through reversible host–guest interaction. Benefited from the selective reduction of azo functional groups under hypoxic microenvironment, the supramolecular prodrug CAC4A•AQ4N exhibits high tumor accumulation and efficient cellular internalization, thereby significantly amplifying radiation‐mediated tumor destruction without appreciable systemic toxicity. More importantly, this supramolecular radiotherapy strategy achieves an ultrahigh sensitizer enhancement ratio (SER) value of 2.349, which is the supreme among currently reported noncovalent‐based radiosensitization approach. Further development by applying different radiosensitizing drugs can make this supramolecular strategy become a general platform for boosting therapeutic effect in cancer radiotherapies, tremendously promising for clinical translation.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Supramolecular Radiosensitizer Based on Hypoxia‐Responsive Macrocycle ; day:07 ; month:01 ; year:2022 ; extent:10
Advanced science ; (07.01.2022) (gesamt 10)

Urheber
Hou, Xiaoxue
Chang, Yu‐Xuan
Yue, Yu‐Xin
Wang, Ze‐Han
Ding, Fei
Li, Zhi‐Hao
Li, Hua‐Bin
Xu, Yicheng
Kong, Xianglei
Huang, Fan
Guo, Dong‐Sheng
Liu, Jianfeng

DOI
10.1002/advs.202104349
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022010714093488297406
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:38 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Hou, Xiaoxue
  • Chang, Yu‐Xuan
  • Yue, Yu‐Xin
  • Wang, Ze‐Han
  • Ding, Fei
  • Li, Zhi‐Hao
  • Li, Hua‐Bin
  • Xu, Yicheng
  • Kong, Xianglei
  • Huang, Fan
  • Guo, Dong‐Sheng
  • Liu, Jianfeng

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