Arbeitspapier

Long-Term Effects of Hiring Subsidies for Unemployed Youths - Beware of Spillovers

We use (donut) regression discontinuity design and difference-in-differences estimators to estimate the impact of a one-shot hiring subsidy targeted at low-educated unemployed youths during the Great Recession recovery in Belgium. The subsidy increases job-finding in the private sector by 10 percentage points within one year of unemployment. Six years later, high school graduates accumulated 2.8 quarters more private employment. However, because they substitute private for public and self-employment, overall employment does not increase but is still better paid. For high school dropouts, no persistent gains emerge. Moreover, the neighboring attraction pole of Luxembourg induces a complete deadweight near the border.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: GLO Discussion Paper ; No. 1168

Classification
Wirtschaft
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions
Labor Economics Policies
Labor Demand
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Public Policy
Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
Subject
Hiring subsidies
youth unemployment
cross-border employment
regression discontinuity design
difference-in-differences
spillover effects
displacement

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Albanese, Andrea
Cockx, Bart
Dejemeppe, Muriel
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Global Labor Organization (GLO)
(where)
Essen
(when)
2022

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Albanese, Andrea
  • Cockx, Bart
  • Dejemeppe, Muriel
  • Global Labor Organization (GLO)

Time of origin

  • 2022

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