Arbeitspapier

Inflation expectations in the wake of the war in Ukraine

Russia's invasion of Ukraine is posing a range of new challenges to the global economy, including affecting the inflation expectations of individuals. In this paper, we aim to quantify the effect of the invasion on short- and long-term inflation expectations of individuals in Germany. We use microdata from the Bundesbank Online Panel - Households (BOP-HH), for the period from February 15th to March 29th, 2022. Treating the unanticipated start of the war in Ukraine on the 24 th of February 2022 as a natural experiment, we find that both short- and long-term inflation expectations increased as an immediate result of the invasion. Long-term inflation expectations increased by around 0.4 percentage points, while the impact on short-term inflation expectations was more than twice as large - around one percentage point. Looking into the possible mechanisms of this increase, we suggest that it can be partially attributed to individuals' fears of soaring energy prices and increasing pessimism about economic trends in general. Our results indicate that large economic shocks can have a substantial impact on both short and long-term inflation expectations.

ISBN
978-3-95729-934-5
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Deutsche Bundesbank Discussion Paper ; No. 03/2023

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Expectations; Speculations
Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
Thema
inflation expectations
Russian invasion of Ukraine
survey
natural experiment

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Afunts, Geghetsik
Cato, Misina
Schmidt, Tobias
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Deutsche Bundesbank
(wo)
Frankfurt a. M.
(wann)
2023

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Afunts, Geghetsik
  • Cato, Misina
  • Schmidt, Tobias
  • Deutsche Bundesbank

Entstanden

  • 2023

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