Colitis due to Cytomegalovirus and Herpes Simplex Type 2 as a Complication of a First Presentation of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Introduction: The first presentation of ulcerative colitis may be an acute flare in about 15% of patients, requiring hospital admission. In acute severe steroid-refractory ulcerative colitis, cytomegalovirus (CMV) should be sought because it is a frequent cause of refractory disease. Herpes simplex colitis constitutes a rarer event in ulcerative colitis patients and it is usually associated with immunosuppression. Case Presentation: We report a case of a first presentation of ulcerative colitis complicated by CMV and herpes simplex type 2 coinfection. After a long period of systemic corticosteroids, the diagnosis of both CMV and herpes colitis was made. Despite antiviral treatment, colectomy was required due to a contained perforation. Discussion/Conclusion: This report highlights the importance of a high degree of suspicion for opportunistic infections in steroid/immunomodulator refractory ulcerative colitis, even in the first flare.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Colitis due to Cytomegalovirus and Herpes Simplex Type 2 as a Complication of a First Presentation of Inflammatory Bowel Disease ; volume:29 ; number:1 ; year:2021 ; pages:56-60 ; extent:5
Portuguese journal of gastroenterology ; 29, Heft 1 (2021), 56-60 (gesamt 5)

Urheber
Leal, Tiago
Arroja, Bruno
Costa, Dalila
Ferreira, Carla
Soares, João Bruno
Gonçalves, Raquel

DOI
10.1159/000514715
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022011223185398047161
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:27 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Leal, Tiago
  • Arroja, Bruno
  • Costa, Dalila
  • Ferreira, Carla
  • Soares, João Bruno
  • Gonçalves, Raquel

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