Systematic analysis of migration factors by MigExpress identifies essential cell migration control genes in non‐small cell lung cancer

Abstract: Cell migration is an essential process in health and in disease, including cancer metastasis. A comprehensive inventory of migration factors is nonetheless lacking—in part due to the difficulty in assessing migration using high-throughput technologies. Hence, there are currently very few screens that systematically reveal factors controlling cell migration. Here, we introduce MigExpress as a platform for the ‘identification of Migration control genes by differential Expression’. MigExpress exploits the combination of in-depth molecular profiling and the robust quantitative analysis of migration capacity in a broad panel of samples and identifies migration-associated genes by their differential expression in slow- versus fast-migrating cells. We applied MigExpress to investigate non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), which is the most frequent cause of cancer mortality mainly due to metastasis. In 54 NSCLC cell lines, we comprehensively determined mRNA and protein expression. Correlating the transcriptome and proteome profiles with the quantified migration properties led to the discovery and validation of FLNC, DSE, CPA4, TUBB6, and BICC1 as migration control factors in NSCLC cells, which were also negatively correlated with patient survival. Notably, FLNC was the least expressed filamin in NSCLC, but the only one controlling cell migration and correlating with patient survival and metastatic disease stage. In our study, we present MigExpress as a new method for the systematic analysis of migration factors and provide a comprehensive resource of transcriptomic and proteomic data of NSCLC cell lines related to cell migration

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch
Notes
Molecular oncology. - 15, 7 (2021) , 1797-1817, ISSN: 1878-0261

Event
Veröffentlichung
(where)
Freiburg
(who)
Universität
(when)
2021
Creator
Pal, Jagriti
Becker, Andrea Claudia
Dhamija, Sonam
Seiler, Jeanette
Mahmoud, Abdelkarim
Sharma, Yogita
Behr, Jürgen
Meng, Chen
Ludwig, Christina
Küster, Bernhard
Diederichs, Sven

DOI
10.1002/1878-0261.12973
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-2186139
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:59 AM CEST

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Associated

Time of origin

  • 2021

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