Determinants in Tailoring Antidiabetic Therapies: A Personalized Approach

Abstract: Diabetes has become a pandemic as the number of diabetic people continues to rise globally. Being a heterogeneous disease, it has different manifestations and associated complications in different individuals like diabetic nephropathy, neuropathy, retinopathy, and others. With the advent of science and technology, this era desperately requires increasing the pace of embracing precision medicine and tailoring of drug treatment based on the genetic composition of individuals. It has been previously established that response to antidiabetic drugs, like biguanides, sulfonylureas, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) agonists, and others, depending on variations in their transporter genes, metabolizing genes, genes involved in their action, etc. Responsiveness of these drugs also relies on epigenetic factors, including histone modifications, miRNAs, and DNA methylation, as well as environmental factors and the lifestyle of an individual. For precision medicine to make its way into clinical procedures and come into execution, all these factors must be reckoned with. This review provides an insight into several factors oscillating around the idea of precision medicine in type-2 diabetes mellitus.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Determinants in Tailoring Antidiabetic Therapies: A Personalized Approach ; day:21 ; month:01 ; year:2022
Global medical genetics ; (21.01.2022)

Contributor
Rizvi, Aliya A.
Abbas, Mohammad
Verma, Sushma
Verma, Shrikant
Khan, Almas
Raza, Syed T.
Mahdi, Farzana

DOI
10.1055/s-0041-1741109
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022031010230881348352
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:30 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Rizvi, Aliya A.
  • Abbas, Mohammad
  • Verma, Sushma
  • Verma, Shrikant
  • Khan, Almas
  • Raza, Syed T.
  • Mahdi, Farzana

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