Short Peptide Nanofiber Biomaterials Ameliorate Local Hemostatic Capacity of Surgical Materials and Intraoperative Hemostatic Applications in Clinics

Abstract: Short designer self‐assembling peptide (dSAP) biomaterials are a new addition to the hemostat group. It may provide a diverse and robust toolbox for surgeons to integrate wound microenvironment with much safer and stronger hemostatic capacity than conventional materials and hemostatic agents. Especially in noncompressible torso hemorrhage (NCTH), diffuse mucosal surface bleeding, and internal medical bleeding (IMB), with respect to the optimal hemostatic formulation, dSAP biomaterials are the ingenious nanofiber alternatives to make bioactive neural scaffold, nasal packing, large mucosal surface coverage in gastrointestinal surgery (esophagus, gastric lesion, duodenum, and lower digestive tract), epicardiac cell‐delivery carrier, transparent matrix barrier, and so on. Herein, in multiple surgical specialties, dSAP‐biomaterial‐based nano‐hemostats achieve safe, effective, and immediate hemostasis, facile wound healing, and potentially reduce the risks in delayed bleeding, rebleeding, post‐operative bleeding, or related complications. The biosafety in vivo, bleeding indications, tissue‐sealing quality, surgical feasibility, and local usability are addressed comprehensively and sequentially and pursued to develop useful surgical techniques with better hemostatic performance. Here, the state of the art and all‐round advancements of nano‐hemostatic approaches in surgery are provided. Relevant critical insights will inspire exciting investigations on peptide nanotechnology, next‐generation biomaterials, and better promising prospects in clinics.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Short Peptide Nanofiber Biomaterials Ameliorate Local Hemostatic Capacity of Surgical Materials and Intraoperative Hemostatic Applications in Clinics ; day:30 ; month:07 ; year:2023 ; extent:40
Advanced materials ; (30.07.2023) (gesamt 40)

Creator
Yang, Zehong
Chen, Lihong
Liu, Ji
Zhuang, Hua
Lin, Wei
Li, Changlong
Zhao, Xiaojun

DOI
10.1002/adma.202301849
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023073115104959371202
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:49 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Yang, Zehong
  • Chen, Lihong
  • Liu, Ji
  • Zhuang, Hua
  • Lin, Wei
  • Li, Changlong
  • Zhao, Xiaojun

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