Arbeitspapier

Economic choices and status: Measuring preferences for income rank

In this paper we report on the trade-offs that 1,068 Australian university students make between absolute income and the rank of that income in hypothetical income distributions. We find that income rank matters independently of absolute income, with greater weight given to rank by males, migrants, and individuals from wealthy families. Rank-sensitive individuals require as much as a 200 per cent increase in income to be compensated for going from the top to the bottom of the income distribution. In terms of reference groups, we find migrants who reside abroad for longer periods of time, and with more affluent job titles, are more likely to compare themselves to others at the destination. This allows us to derive a dynamic choice model of compensating incomes that allows for endogenous tastes and rates of assimilation. The model predicts the average respondent to need a permanent increase in income of up to $10,000 when moving from a society with a mean income of $14,000 (e.g. Mexico) to a society with a mean income of $46,000 (e.g. the USA).

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 5157

Classification
Wirtschaft
Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Individual
Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
Subject
relative utility
status
income rank
stated-preferences
migrants
Nutzen
Sozialer Status
Einkommensverteilung
Offenbarte Präferenzen
Migranten
Schätzung
Australien

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Mujcic, Redzo
Frijters, Paul
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2010

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Mujcic, Redzo
  • Frijters, Paul
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2010

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