Arbeitspapier

Volatility, valuation ratios, and bubbles: An empirical measure of market sentiment

We define a sentiment indicator based on option prices, valuation ratios and interest rates. The indicator can be interpreted as a lower bound on the expected growth in fundamentals that a rational investor would have to perceive in order to be happy to hold the market. The lower bound was unusually high in the late 1990s, reflecting dividend growth expectations that in our view were unreasonably optimistic. We show that our measure is a leading indicator of detrended volume and of analysts' long-term earnings growth expectations. Our approach depends on two key ingredients. First, we derive a new valuation-ratio decomposition that is related to the Campbell and Shiller (1988) loglinearization, but which resembles the Gordon growth model more closely and has certain other advantages. Second, we introduce a volatility index that provides a lower bound on the market's expected log return.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: SAFE Working Paper ; No. 312

Classification
Wirtschaft
General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data)
Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
Subject
bubbles
Option prices
sentiment
valuation ratios
volatility

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Gao, Can
Martin, Ian
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Leibniz Institute for Financial Research SAFE
(where)
Frankfurt a. M.
(when)
2021

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Gao, Can
  • Martin, Ian
  • Leibniz Institute for Financial Research SAFE

Time of origin

  • 2021

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