Arbeitspapier

Laffer strikes again: Dynamic scoring of capital taxes

We set up a neoclassical growth model extended by a corporate sector, an investment and finance decision of firms, and a set of taxes on capital income. We provide analytical dynamic scoring of taxes on corporate income, dividends, capital gains, other private capital income, and depreciation allowances and identify the intricate ways through which capital taxation affects tax revenue in general equilibrium. We then calibrate the model for the US and explore quantitatively the revenue effects from capital taxation. We take adjustment dynamics after a tax change explicitly into account and compare with steady-state effects. We find, among other results, a self-financing degree of corporate tax cuts of about 70-90 percent and a very flat Laffer curve for all capital taxes as well as for tax depreciation allowances. Results are strongest for the tax on capital gains. The model predicts for the US that total tax revenue increases by about 0.3 to 1.2 percent after abolishment of the tax.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Diskussionsbeitrag ; No. 454

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook: General
Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General
Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General
Thema
Corporate taxation
capital gains
tax allowances
revenue estimation
Laffer curve
dynamic scoring
Wertzuwachssteuer
Kapitalertragsteuer
Steuerbegünstigung
Laffer-Kurve
Allgemeines Gleichgewicht
Theorie
USA

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Strulik, Holger
Trimborn, Timo
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Leibniz Universität Hannover, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät
(wo)
Hannover
(wann)
2010

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Strulik, Holger
  • Trimborn, Timo
  • Leibniz Universität Hannover, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät

Entstanden

  • 2010

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