Peritoneal regression grading score (PRGS): first evidence for independent predictive and prognostic significance

Objectives: The peritoneal regression grading score (PRGS) is a four-tied pathologic score measuring tumor regression in biopsies from patients with peritoneal metastasis (PM) receiving chemotherapy. Methods: This retrospective analysis of a prospective registry (NCT03210298) analyses 97 patients with isolated PM under palliative chemotherapy. We examined the predictive value of the initial PRGS for overall survival (OS) and the prognostic value of PRGS in repeated peritoneal biopsies. Results: The 36 (37.1 %) patients with an initial mean PRGS≤2 had a longer median OS (12.1 months, CI 95 % 7.8–16.4) vs. 8.0 months (CI 95 % 5.1–10.8 months) in 61 (62.9 %) patients with PRGS≥3 (p=0.02) After stratification, the initial PRGS was an independent predictor of OS (Cox-regression, p<0.05). Out of 62 patients receiving≥two chemotherapy cycles, 42 (67.7 %) had a histological response (defined as a lower or stable mean PRGS in successive therapy cycles), and 20 (32.3 %) progressed (defined as an increasing mean PRGS). PRGS response was associated with a longer median OS (14.6 months, CI 5–95 % 6.0–23.2) vs. 6.9 (CI 5–95 % 0.0–15.9) months. PRGS response was prognostic in the univariate analysis (p=0.017). Thus, PRGS had both a predictive and prognostic significance in patients with isolated PM receiving palliative chemotherapy in this patient cohort. Conclusions: This is the first evidence for the independent predictive and prognostic significance of PRGS in PM. These encouraging results need validation in an adequately powered, prospective study.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Peritoneal regression grading score (PRGS): first evidence for independent predictive and prognostic significance ; volume:8 ; number:2 ; year:2023 ; pages:55-63 ; extent:09
Pleura and peritoneum ; 8, Heft 2 (2023), 55-63 (gesamt 09)

Urheber
Baake, Janina
Nadiradze, Giorgi
Archid, Rami
Königsrainer, Alfred
Bösmüller, Hans
Reymond, Marc
Solass, Wiebke

DOI
10.1515/pp-2023-0014
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023060914111333783883
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:59 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Baake, Janina
  • Nadiradze, Giorgi
  • Archid, Rami
  • Königsrainer, Alfred
  • Bösmüller, Hans
  • Reymond, Marc
  • Solass, Wiebke

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