Bericht

The countercyclical capital buffer: A cross-country overview of policy frameworks

The countercyclical capital buffer (CCyB) is a relatively new macroprudential tool, but the number of countries that have set a positive buffer level increased significantly over recent years. Furthermore, during the Covid-19 crisis, many countries released their countercyclical capital buffers, marking the first time that the CCyB was used widely in a downturn. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive and systematic overview of the international design of CCyB frameworks, covering a broad set of experiences from 33 countries. We have identified five key areas of focus for our analysis of CCyB frameworks: 1) institutional framework and the use of buffers; 2) objectives and policy over the financial cycle; 3) use of the Basel credit gap and Basel guide; 4) the information basis for setting the buffer; and 5) communication strategy. The frameworks outlined by designated authorities have already started to evolve and it is likely that this will continue as more experience is gained. This paper can be a useful input in that process, summarizing country practices in a comprehensive set of areas relevant for the CCyB policy.

ISBN
978-82-8379-157-0
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Staff Memo ; No. 6/2020

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
Antizyklische Finanzpolitik
Coronavirus
Finanzkrise
Welt

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Arbatli-Saxegaard, Elif C.
Muneer, Mohammad Adnan
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Norges Bank
(where)
Oslo
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Bericht

Associated

  • Arbatli-Saxegaard, Elif C.
  • Muneer, Mohammad Adnan
  • Norges Bank

Time of origin

  • 2020

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