Scaling Up Sanitation: Evidence from an RCT in Indonesia

Arbeitspapier

This paper evaluates the effectiveness of a widely used sanitation intervention, Community-Led Total Sanitation (CLTS), using a randomized controlled trial. The intervention was implemented at scale across rural East Java in Indonesia. CLTS increases toilet construction, reduces roundworm infestations, and decreases community tolerance of open defecation. Financial constraints faced by poorer households limit their ability to improve sanitation. We also examine the program's scale up process which included local governments taking over implementation of CLTS from professional resource agencies. The results suggest that all of the sanitation and health benefits accrue from villages where resource agencies implemented the program, while local government implementation produced no discernible benefits.

Object Details

• Language: Englisch

References and Relationships

• Bibliographic citation: Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 10619

Classification and Topics

• Classification: Wirtschaft ; Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development ; Health and Economic Development
• Subject: impact evaluation ; sanitation ; scale up ; development ; health

Contributors, Places and Time

• Event: Geistige Schöpfung
• (who): Cameron, Lisa A. ; Shah, Manisha
• Event: Veröffentlichung
• (who): Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
• (where): Bonn
• (when): 2017

Further information

• Handle: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/161242
• Last update: 10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET