Atmospheric data support a multi-decadal shift in the global methane budget towards natural tropical emissions

Abstract 4) emissions and the corresponding stable-carbon-isotope source signatures from 2004–2020 across the globe using in situ and satellite remote sensing data. We use the Siegel estimator to determine linear trends from the in situ data. Over our 17-year study period, we estimate a linear increase of 3.6 Tg yr- 1 - 1 4 emissions from tropical continental regions, including North Africa, southern Africa, tropical South America, and tropical Asia. The second-largest increase in CH4 emissions over this period (1.6 Tg yr- 1 - 1 - - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 4 emissions are accompanied by a progressively isotopically lighter atmospheric δ 13 δ 13 4 that are consistent with the location and seasonal timing of wetland emissions. The collective evidence suggests that increases in tropical CH4 emissions are from biogenic sources, with a significant fraction from wetlands. To understand the influence of our results on changes in the hydroxyl radical (OH), we also report regional CH4 emissions estimates using an alternative scenario of a 0.5 % yr- 1 4 in 2020 is inconsistent with independent global-scale constraints for the estimated annual-mean atmospheric growth rate.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Atmospheric data support a multi-decadal shift in the global methane budget towards natural tropical emissions ; volume:23 ; number:14 ; year:2023 ; pages:8429-8452 ; extent:24
Atmospheric chemistry and physics ; 23, Heft 14 (2023), 8429-8452 (gesamt 24)

Creator
Drinkwater, Alice
Palmer, Paul
Feng, Liang
Arnold, Tim
Lan, Xin
Michel, Sylvia E.
Parker, Robert
Boesch, Hartmut

DOI
10.5194/acp-23-8429-2023
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023080304313334122884
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:56 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Drinkwater, Alice
  • Palmer, Paul
  • Feng, Liang
  • Arnold, Tim
  • Lan, Xin
  • Michel, Sylvia E.
  • Parker, Robert
  • Boesch, Hartmut

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