TCR/CD3-based synthetic antigen receptors (TCC) convey superior antigen sensitivity combined with high fidelity of activation

Abstract: Low antigen sensitivity and a gradual loss of effector functions limit the clinical applicability of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)–modified T cells and call for alternative antigen receptor designs for effective T cell–based cancer immunotherapy. Here, we applied advanced microscopy to demonstrate that TCR/CD3-based synthetic constructs (TCC) outperform second-generation CAR formats with regard to conveyed antigen sensitivities by up to a thousandfold. TCC-based antigen recognition occurred without adverse nonspecific signaling, which is typically observed in CAR–T cells, and did not depend—unlike sensitized peptide/MHC detection by conventional T cells—on CD4 or CD8 coreceptor engagement. TCC-endowed signaling properties may prove critical when targeting antigens in low abundance and aiming for a durable anticancer response

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch
Notes
Science advances. - 10, 36 (2024) , eadj4632, ISSN: 2375-2548

Event
Veröffentlichung
(where)
Freiburg
(who)
Universität
(when)
2025
Creator
Mühlgrabner, Vanessa
Peters, Timo
Velasco Cárdenas, Rubí Misol-Há
Salzer, Benjamin
Göhring, Janett
Plach, Angelika
Höhrhan, Maria
Perez, Iago Doel
Goncalves, Vasco Dos Reis
Farfán, Jesús Siller
Lehner, Manfred
Stockinger, Hannes
Schamel, Wolfgang
Schober, Kilian
Busch, Dirk H.
Hudecek, Michael
Dushek, Omer
Minguet, Susana
Platzer, René
Huppa, Johannes

DOI
10.1126/sciadv.adj4632
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-2616474
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
16.04.2029, 3:37 AM CEST

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Associated

Time of origin

  • 2025

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