Arbeitspapier

What to target? Insights from a lab experiment

This paper compares alternative monetary policy regimes within a controlled lab environment, where groups of participants are tasked with repeatedly forecasting inflation in a simple macroeconomic model featuring only the dynamics of interest rates, inflation and inflation expectations. Average-inflation targeting can approximate the price path observed under price-level targeting in the presence of disinflationary shocks and enable subjects to coordinate on simple heuristics that reflect the concern of the central bank for past inflation gaps. However, this depends on the exact specification of the policy rule. In particular, if the central bank considers more than two lags, subjects fail to form expectations that are consistent with the monetary policy rule, which results in greater inflation volatility. Reinforcing communication around the target helps somewhat anchor longrun inflation expectations.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Bank of Canada Staff Working Paper ; No. 2021-53

Classification
Wirtschaft
Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
Monetary Policy
Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Group Behavior
Subject
Monetary policy framework
Inflation targets
Monetary policy communications

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Salle, Isabelle L.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Bank of Canada
(where)
Ottawa
(when)
2021

DOI
doi:10.34989/swp-2021-53
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Salle, Isabelle L.
  • Bank of Canada

Time of origin

  • 2021

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