Why does momentum depend on inertia?

Abstract: Momentum is characterized in terms of inertial mass for particles moving at less than the speed of light, but entirely in terms of their energy for those lacking inertia. Does this difference suggest a physically distinct origin of momentum in the two cases and, if so, what is actually being conserved in interactions involving both types of particle? In this paper, we consider a recently proposed gravitational origin for rest-mass energy to demonstrate that a single definition of momentum applies to all particles, massless or otherwise. When introduced into this description, inertial mass is merely a surrogate for the particle’s ‘free’ energy, but does not imply an origin of momentum different from that of particles without mass.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Why does momentum depend on inertia? ; volume:78 ; number:12 ; year:2023 ; pages:1117-1121 ; extent:5
Zeitschrift für Naturforschung / A. A, a @journal of physical sciences ; 78, Heft 12 (2023), 1117-1121 (gesamt 5)

Urheber

DOI
10.1515/zna-2023-0168
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023112713054367461520
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:27 MESZ

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