Investor protection and the demand for equity

Arbeitspapier

Anecdotal evidence suggests that investor protection affects the demand for equity, but existing theories emphasize only the effect of investor protection on the supply of equity. We build a model showing that the demand for equity is important in explaining financial development. If the level of investor protection is low, wealthy investors have an incentive to become controlling shareholders and pay a high price for their stocks, because they can earn additional benefits by expropriating outside shareholders. As a consequence of lower expected returns both domestic and foreign portfolio investors have a disincentive to hold stocks. The model implies that differences in stock market participation rates across countries and the pervasiveness of home equity bias depend on the degree of investor protection. Additionally, we uncover a good country bias in investment decisions as portfolio investors from countries with low level of investor protection hold relatively more foreign equity. We provide novel international evidence on stock market participation rates, and on holdings of domestic and foreign stocks consistent with the predictions of the model.

Object Details

• Language: Englisch

References and Relationships

• Bibliographic citation: Series: SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance ; No. 526

Classification and Topics

• Classification: Wirtschaft ; International Investment; Long-term Capital Movements ; Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions ; Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill ; Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation
• Subject: Home Equity Bias ; Portfolio Choice ; Limited Participation ; Investor Protection ; Private Benefits of Control

Contributors, Places and Time

• Event: Geistige Schöpfung
• (who): Giannetti, Mariassunta ; Koskinen, Yrjö
• Event: Veröffentlichung
• (who): Stockholm School of Economics, The Economic Research Institute (EFI)
• (where): Stockholm
• (when): 2004

Further information

• Handle: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/56280
• Last update: 10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET