Arbeitspapier

Directed search in the housing market

In this paper, we present a directed search model of the housing market. The pricing mechanism we analyze reflects the way houses are bought and sold in the United States. Our model is consistent with the observation that houses are sometimes sold above, sometimes below and sometimes at the asking price. We consider two versions of our model. In the first version, all sellers have the same reservation value. In the second version, there are two seller types, and type is private information. For both versions, we characterize the equilibrium of the game played by buyers and sellers, and we prove efficiency. Our model offers a new way to look at the housing market from a search-theoretic perspective. In addition, we contribute to the directed search literature by considering a model in which the asking price (i) entails only limited commitment and (ii) has the potential to signal seller type.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 4671

Classification
Wirtschaft
Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
Housing Supply and Markets
Subject
Directed search
housing
Wohnungsmarkt
Marktmechanismus
Wohneigentum
Suchtheorie
Spieltheorie
Theorie
USA

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Albrecht, James
Gautier, Pieter A.
Vroman, Susan
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2009

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Albrecht, James
  • Gautier, Pieter A.
  • Vroman, Susan
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2009

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