Pterostilbene, a Resveratrol Derivative, Improves Ectopic Lipid Deposition in the Kidneys of Mice Induced by a High-Fat Diet

Background: Diabetic kidney disease is a major cause of global end-stage renal diseases. Ectopic lipid deposition in the renal tissues of diabetic kidney disease is one major factor leading to renal fibrosis and chronic kidney disease. Pterostilbene has been reported to display lipid-lowing activity and participate in many kidney diseases. However, the influence of pterostilbene on the ectopic lipid deposition is unclear. We intend to explore the influence of pterostilbene on the ectopic lipid deposition in the kidneys of mice induced by high fat. Methods: A high-fat diet-induced diabetic mouse model was established to detect the alleviative effect of pterostilbene on the ectopic lipid deposition in the kidneys of diabetic mice. A biochemical analysis was performed to examine the levels of urine albumin, urine creatinine, serum creatinine, and blood urea nitrogen in mice after pterostilbene treatment. Histological analysis was conducted to detect the degree of renal injury and fibrosis. Oil red O staining and immunohistochemical staining were carried out to evaluate lipid droplets and the expression of adipose differentiation-related protein in renal tissues of the mice treated by pterostilbene. The protein levels were assessed by Western blotting. Results: Pterostilbene inhibits the expression of the TGF-β1 and p-smad3 and suppresses the protein levels of SREBP-1 and FAS, and it ultimately reduces the ectopic lipid deposition, alleviates the renal tubular damage and renal fibrosis in the kidneys of diabetic mice induced by high fat, and improves kidney function. Conclusion: Pterostilbene alleviates renal fibrosis and ectopic lipid deposition in the kidneys of diabetic mice induced by high-fat diet by inhibiting the TGF-β1/smad3 signaling.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Pterostilbene, a Resveratrol Derivative, Improves Ectopic Lipid Deposition in the Kidneys of Mice Induced by a High-Fat Diet ; volume:47 ; number:8 ; year:2022 ; pages:514-522 ; extent:9
Kidney & blood pressure research ; 47, Heft 8 (2022), 514-522 (gesamt 9)

Creator
Gu, Wei
Yang, Linquan
Wang, Xing
Geng, Jianlin
Li, Xiaolong
Zheng, Kunjie
Guan, Yunpeng
Hou, Xiaoyu
Wang, Chao
Song, Guangyao

DOI
10.1159/000525385
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022082500234084496436
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:24 AM CEST

Data provider

This object is provided by:
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Associated

  • Gu, Wei
  • Yang, Linquan
  • Wang, Xing
  • Geng, Jianlin
  • Li, Xiaolong
  • Zheng, Kunjie
  • Guan, Yunpeng
  • Hou, Xiaoyu
  • Wang, Chao
  • Song, Guangyao

Other Objects (12)