Aquatic Functional Liquid Crystals: Design, Functionalization, and Molecular Simulation

Abstract: Aquatic functional liquid crystals, which are ordered molecular assemblies that work in water environment, are described in this review. Aquatic functional liquid crystals are liquid‐crystalline (LC) materials interacting water molecules or aquatic environment. They include aquatic lyotropic liquid crystals and LC based materials that have aquatic interfaces, for example, nanoporous water treatment membranes that are solids preserving LC order. They can remove ions and viruses with nano‐ and subnano‐porous structures. Columnar, smectic, bicontinuous LC structures are used for fabrication of these 1D, 2D, 3D materials. Design and functionalization of aquatic LC sensors based on aqueous/LC interfaces are also described. The ordering transitions of liquid crystals induced by molecular recognition at the aqueous interfaces provide distinct optical responses. Molecular orientation and dynamic behavior of these aquatic functional LC materials are studied by molecular dynamics simulations. The molecular interactions of LC materials and water are key of these investigations. New insights into aquatic functional LC materials contribute to the fields of environment, healthcare, and biotechnology.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Aquatic Functional Liquid Crystals: Design, Functionalization, and Molecular Simulation ; day:21 ; month:12 ; year:2023 ; extent:13
Advanced science ; (21.12.2023) (gesamt 13)

Urheber
Kato, Takashi
Uchida, Junya
Ishii, Yoshiki
Watanabe, Go

DOI
10.1002/advs.202306529
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023122114393187891187
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:20 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Kato, Takashi
  • Uchida, Junya
  • Ishii, Yoshiki
  • Watanabe, Go

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