Arbeitspapier

On the Political Economy of Social Security and Public Education

This paper analyzes simultaneous voting on the wage tax rate and investment in public education with three overlapping generations and productivity differences inside each cohort. Wage tax revenue finances public education and social security benefits. The presence of productivity differences introduces a time-consistency problem with repeated voting. This can be solved by trigger strategies which do not punish upward deviations in the wage tax rate. If there are multiple equilibria, then higher tax rates are associated with more education. Surprisingly, the median voter may be a young citizen even when cohorts are of the same size.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 1408

Classification
Wirtschaft
Social Security and Public Pensions
National Government Expenditures and Education
Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
Subject
social security
public education
voting
Bildungsökonomik
Berufswahl
Risiko
Öffentliche Bildungsausgaben
Soziale Sicherung
Lohnsteuer
Ökonomische Theorie der Demokratie
Wahlverhalten
Theorie

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Poutvaara, Panu
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2004

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Poutvaara, Panu
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2004

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