Arbeitspapier

Exports, product differentiation and knowledge spillovers

Empirical studies on aggregate export behaviour have recently emphasised the role played by innovation as the main force driving product differentiation and competitiveness for developed countries. These studies treat foreign innovation as a variable that affects negatively national export shares. We incorporate the impact of foreign innovation in a standard new trade theory model and find that, if knowledge spillovers exist, foreign knowledge accumulation could even have a positive effect on national exports. We then test the model using aggregate export data for a set of 21 OECD economies and find that the foreign stock of knowledge affects exports positively for the less advanced countries in the sample and has no impact on exports for the G7 economies.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Department of Economics Discussion Paper ; No. 02,06

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models
Thema
knowledge spillovers
product differentiation
export functions
panel cointegration
Wissenstransfer
Spillover-Effekt
Internationaler Wettbewerb
Produktdifferenzierung
Innovation
OECD-Staaten

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
León-Ledesma, Miguel
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Kent, Department of Economics
(wo)
Canterbury
(wann)
2002

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • León-Ledesma, Miguel
  • University of Kent, Department of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2002

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