Deep‐Sea Hydrothermal Fields as Natural Power Plants

Abstract: Deep‐sea hydrothermal vents are hot springs on the seafloor. In recent years, electricity generation in deep‐sea hydrothermal vents has been reported. Electricity can be generated through the sulfide minerals that form in seafloor hydrothermal deposits, and these minerals can convert the redox and heat energy between hydrothermal fluids and seawater into electric power. The physical and chemical phenomena of generating electricity from natural minerals provide key insights into development of deep‐sea power plants and novel electricity‐conversion materials with earth abundant elements. In addition, the new findings have established a novel concept of life, e. g., existence of electricity‐sustained life in hydrothermal vents and widespread occurrence of electron‐uptake ecosystems on the seafloor, together with a new hypothesis about the origin of life.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Deep‐Sea Hydrothermal Fields as Natural Power Plants ; volume:5 ; number:16 ; year:2018 ; pages:2162-2166 ; extent:5
ChemElectroChem ; 5, Heft 16 (2018), 2162-2166 (gesamt 5)

Urheber
Yamamoto, Masahiro
Nakamura, Ryuhei
Takai, Ken

DOI
10.1002/celc.201800394
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022090807470388949797
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:35 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Yamamoto, Masahiro
  • Nakamura, Ryuhei
  • Takai, Ken

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