Arbeitspapier

For one more year with you”: changes in compulsory schooling, education and the distribution of wages in Europe

Using data from 12 European countries and the variation across countries and over time in the changes of minimum school leaving age, we study the effects of the quantity of education on the distribution of earnings. We find that compulsory school reforms significantly affect educational attainment, especially among individuals belonging to the lowest quantile of the distribution of ability. Contrary to previous findings in the relevant literature, we find that additional education reduces wage inequality below median income and increases it above median income. There is also evidence in our data that education and ability are complements in the production of human capital and earnings. While these results support an elitist education policy - more education to the brightest, they also suggest that investing in the less fortunate but bright could payoff both on efficiency and on equity grounds.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 3102

Klassifikation
Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen
Thema
Education reforms
distribution of earnings
Europe
Bildungsreform
Schulpolitik
Bildungsniveau
Einkommensverteilung
Bildungsertrag
EU-Staaten

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Brunello, Giorgio
Fort, Margherita
Weber, Guglielmo
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2007

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Brunello, Giorgio
  • Fort, Margherita
  • Weber, Guglielmo
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2007

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