Patient-Related Predictors for Seeking and Receiving Obesity Surgery

Introduction: The decision for obesity surgery (OS) is complex and strongly driven by patients’ preference. This study aimed to examine patients’ preference for OS before and after behavioral weight loss treatment (BWLT), associated patient characteristics, its role in predicting the receipt of OS after BWLT, and potential mediators. Methods: Data of N = 431 adults with obesity starting a 1-year routine care obesity BWLT were analyzed. Patients were interviewed before (pre-BWLT) and after BWLT (post-BWLT) regarding their preference for OS, and anthropometric, medical, and psychological data were collected. Results: Only a minority of patients (11.6%) had an explicit preference for OS pre-BWLT. Post-BWLT, the number of patients preferring OS significantly increased (27.4%). Patients with a constant or emerging preference for OS showed less favorable anthropometric, psychological, and medical characteristics than patients without or with a vanishing preference for OS. Patients’ pre-BWLT preference for OS significantly predicted receiving OS post-BWLT. This association was mediated by higher body mass index pre- and post-BWLT, but not by less percentage total body weight loss (%TBWL) through BWLT. Conclusion: Although the preference for OS pre-BWLT predicted the receipt of OS post-BWLT, it was not associated with %TBWL during BWLT. Further prospective studies with multiple assessment time points during BWLT may help understand when and why patients’ attitude toward OS changes, and identify possible mediators on the association between the preference and receipt of OS.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Patient-Related Predictors for Seeking and Receiving Obesity Surgery ; volume:16 ; number:5 ; year:2023 ; pages:447-456 ; extent:10
Obesity facts ; 16, Heft 5 (2023), 447-456 (gesamt 10)

Urheber
Sauerbrey, Sonja Elisabeth
Schmidt, Ricarda
Schlögl, Haiko
Blüher, Matthias
Dietrich, Arne
Hilbert, Anja

DOI
10.1159/000531353
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023110823192679463483
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:52 MESZ

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