Arbeitspapier

Impact of welfare sanctions on the quality of subsequent employment: Wages, incomes, and employment stability

This study provides the first comprehensive analysis of sanction effects on post-welfare employment quality in Europe using the outcome variables daily wage, yearly income, and covering job stability with the durations of three employment states: employed, unemployed, and supplementary benefit receipt. Applying PSM, we estimate the treatment effects (ATT) of UB-II-sanctions in Germany based on a rich administrative data set. Novelties of this study are the analysis of postwelfare sanction effects also for employed welfare recipients ("Aufstocker") and for indirectly affected employable household members. Our analyses reveal highly significant and strongly negative effects of benefit sanctions on the quality of post-welfare employment in the short and long run. In terms of income and employment stability we find a catch-up process which is by far not strong enough to compensate the loss within two years. For employed welfare recipients the negative effects on income and job stability even exceed the effects for unemployed. Particularly striking are the remarkably strong and highly significant negative effects on indirectly affected unemployed household members.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: HWWI Research Paper ; No. 190

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Particular Labor Markets: Public Policy
Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings
Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Public Policy
Thema
benefit sanctions
sanction effects
post-unemployment employment quality
employment stability
long-term effects
catch-up process
unemployment benefit policy
welfare policy

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Hohenleitner, Ingrid
Hillmann, Katja
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Hamburgisches WeltWirtschaftsInstitut (HWWI)
(wo)
Hamburg
(wann)
2019

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Hohenleitner, Ingrid
  • Hillmann, Katja
  • Hamburgisches WeltWirtschaftsInstitut (HWWI)

Entstanden

  • 2019

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