Arbeitspapier

The EU single market and customs policy: Impact on Estonian foreign trade

Foreign trade is an important mechanism for economic integration with other countries, and plays a significant role in economic growth. The possible impacts of EU membership on Estonian foreign trade have been discussed for years without reaching a clear conclusion. Although the current paper does not purport to offer definitive results, it does shed light on the matter by presenting the main arguments raised by the debate. Using economic theory as a framework for analysis, the paper first discusses the effects of EU membership on the volume and structure of trade, followed by an evaluation of the likely impact on Estonia’s trading partners. The majority of the studies surveyed here find that, overall, the trade-creation effect will dominate following EU membership, although trade diversion will occur in sensitive sectors of the economy. However, the magnitude of trade diversion is smaller, the more candidate countries join the EU in the first enlargement wave. The paper also reports that specialization in trade is expected to increase and considers the effect of maintaining trade restrictions on the exports of sensitive sectors to the EU.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: ETLA Discussion Papers ; No. 797

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Thema
Eastern Enlargement of the EU
Foreign Trade
Single Market
CEEC
Estonia
EU-Erweiterung
Außenhandel
EU-Binnenmarkt
Osteuropa
Estland

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Ehrlich, Laura
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy (ETLA)
(wo)
Helsinki
(wann)
2002

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Ehrlich, Laura
  • The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy (ETLA)

Entstanden

  • 2002

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