Arbeitspapier

Public Wages, Public Employment, and Business Cycle Volatility: Evidence from U.S. Metro Areas

Based on data from a cross section of U.S. metro areas, we show that public employment correlates negatively with business cycle volatility, hinting at a stabilizing effect of public employment, while public wages correlate weakly and positively with business cycle volatility, hinting at a destabilizing effect of public wages. To explain these relationships, we set up a search and matching model that contains a government sector and a role for government spending in product markets. This latter mechanism affects how the outside option behaves, and this mechanism can help a search and matching model to generate wage-reducing and stabilizing effects of public employment. Without this mechanism, a search and matching model cannot generate these effects.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 9965

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization; Treasury Policy
Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
Thema
public employment
public wages
business cycle volatility
crowding out
search and matching

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Boeing-Reicher, Claire A.
Caponi, Vincenzo
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2016

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Boeing-Reicher, Claire A.
  • Caponi, Vincenzo
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2016

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