A Youthful Touch: Reversal of Aging Hallmarks by Cell Reprogramming

Abstract: Background: With the elderly population projected to double by 2050, there is an urgent need to address the increasing prevalence of age-related debilitating diseases and ultimately minimize discrepancies between the rising lifespan and stagnant health span. Cellular reprogramming by overexpression of Oct3/4, Klf4, Sox2, and cMyc (OKSM) transcription factors is gaining attention in this context thanks to demonstrated rejuvenating effects in human cell cultures and live mice, many of which can be uncoupled from dedifferentiation and loss of cell identity. Summary: Here, we review current evidence of the impact of cell reprogramming on established aging hallmarks and the underlying mechanisms that mediate these effects. We also provide a critical assessment of the challenges in translating these findings and, overall, cell reprogramming technologies into clinically translatable antiaging interventions. Key Messages: Cellular reprogramming has the potential to reverse at least partially some key hallmarks of aging. However, further research is necessary to determine the biological significance and duration of such changes and to ensure the safety of cell reprogramming as a rejuvenation approach. With this review, we hope to stimulate new research directions in the quest to extend health span effectively.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
A Youthful Touch: Reversal of Aging Hallmarks by Cell Reprogramming ; volume:213 ; number:6 ; year:2024 ; pages:538-550 ; extent:13
Cells tissues organs ; 213, Heft 6 (2024), 538-550 (gesamt 13)

Urheber
Miliotou, Eleni
de Lázaro, Irene

DOI
10.1159/000539415
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2412182327326.897141235075
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:31 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Miliotou, Eleni
  • de Lázaro, Irene

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