Crack-front model for adhesion of soft elastic spheres with chemical heterogeneity

Abstract: Adhesion hysteresis can be caused by elastic instabilities that are triggered by surface roughness or chemical heterogeneity. However, the role of these instabilities in adhesion hysteresis remains poorly understood because we lack theoretical and numerical models accounting for realistic roughness. Our work focuses on the adhesion of soft elastic spheres with low roughness or weak heterogeneity, where the indentation process can be described as a Griffith-like propagation of a nearly circular external crack. We discuss how to describe the contact of spheres with chemical heterogeneity that leads to fluctuations in the local work of adhesion. We introduce a variational first-order crack-perturbation model and validate our approach using boundary-element simulations. The crack-perturbation model faithfully predicts contact shapes and hysteretic force-penetration curves, provided that the contact perimeter remains close to a circle and the contact area is simply connected. Computationally, the crack-perturbation model is orders of magnitude more efficient than the corresponding boundary element formulation, allowing for realistic heterogeneity fields

Object Details

• Location: Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
• Extent: Online-Ressource
• Language: Englisch
• Notes: Journal of the mechanics and physics of solids. - 160 (2022) , 104781, ISSN: 1873-4782

Contributors, Places and Time

• Event: Veröffentlichung
• (where): Freiburg
• (who): Universität
• (when): 2022
• Creator: Sanner, Antoine ; Pastewka, Lars
• Contributor: Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg. Professur für Simulation ; Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg. Freiburger Zentrum für interaktive Werkstoffe und bioinspirierte Technologien

Further information

• DOI: 10.1016/j.jmps.2022.104781
• URN: urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-2243653
• Rights: Kein Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
• Last update: 15.08.2025, 7:22 AM CEST