Arbeitspapier

The entrepreneurial league table of German regions 1895 and 2019

We describe and analyze the long-term development of self-employment in German regions between 1895 and 2019. Based on rankings ("league tables") for the two years we identify those regions where the relative level of self-employment significantly increased ('leapfroggers'), and those where the level of self-employment as compared to other regions deteriorated ('plungers'). Germany is a particularly interesting case due to the turbulent history of the country over the 20th century that includes two lost World Wars, occupation by foreign armies, forty years of division into a capitalist and a socialist state, as well as reunification and shock transformation of the eastern part to a market economy. While there is some persistence of regional self-employment despite all the disruptive changes, we also find and discuss considerable changes of regional levels of entrepreneurial activity.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Jena Economic Research Papers ; No. 2024-001

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Entrepreneurship
Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
Economywide Country Studies: Europe
Thema
Entrepreneurship
self-employment
regional dynamics

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Fritsch, Michael
Greve, Maria
Wyrwich, Michael
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration
(wo)
Jena
(wann)
2024

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Fritsch, Michael
  • Greve, Maria
  • Wyrwich, Michael
  • Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration

Entstanden

  • 2024

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