Arbeitspapier
The entrepreneurial league table of German regions 1895 and 2019
We describe and analyze the long-term development of self-employment in German regions between 1895 and 2019. Based on rankings ("league tables") for the two years we identify those regions where the relative level of self-employment significantly increased ('leapfroggers'), and those where the level of self-employment as compared to other regions deteriorated ('plungers'). Germany is a particularly interesting case due to the turbulent history of the country over the 20th century that includes two lost World Wars, occupation by foreign armies, forty years of division into a capitalist and a socialist state, as well as reunification and shock transformation of the eastern part to a market economy. While there is some persistence of regional self-employment despite all the disruptive changes, we also find and discuss considerable changes of regional levels of entrepreneurial activity.
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: Jena Economic Research Papers ; No. 2024-001
- Klassifikation
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Wirtschaft
Entrepreneurship
Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
Economywide Country Studies: Europe
- Thema
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Entrepreneurship
self-employment
regional dynamics
- Ereignis
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Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
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Fritsch, Michael
Greve, Maria
Wyrwich, Michael
- Ereignis
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Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
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Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration
- (wo)
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Jena
- (wann)
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2024
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
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10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Fritsch, Michael
- Greve, Maria
- Wyrwich, Michael
- Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration
Entstanden
- 2024