On‐Demand Indistinguishable and Entangled Photons Using Tailored Cavity Designs

Abstract: The biexciton‐exciton emission cascade commonly used in quantum‐dot systems to generate polarization entanglement yields photons with intrinsically limited indistinguishability. In the present work, it focuses on the generation of pairs of photons with high degrees of polarization entanglement and simultaneously high indistinguishability. It achieves this goal by selectively reducing the biexciton lifetime with an optical resonator. It demonstrates that a suitably tailored circular Bragg reflector fulfills the requirements of sufficient selective Purcell enhancement of biexciton emission paired with spectrally broad photon extraction and twofold degenerate optical modes. The in‐depth theoretical study combines (i) the optimization of realistic photonic structures solving Maxwell's equations from which model parameters are extracted as input for (ii) microscopic simulations of quantum‐dot cavity excitation dynamics with full access to photon properties. It reports non‐trivial dependencies on system parameters and use the predictive power of the combined theoretical approach to determine the optimal range of Purcell enhancement that maximizes indistinguishability and entanglement to near unity values, here specifically for the telecom C‐band at 1550 nm.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
On‐Demand Indistinguishable and Entangled Photons Using Tailored Cavity Designs ; day:01 ; month:11 ; year:2023 ; extent:15
Advanced quantum technologies ; (01.11.2023) (gesamt 15)

Creator
Bauch, David
Siebert, Dustin
Jöns, Klaus D.
Förstner, Jens
Schumacher, Stefan

DOI
10.1002/qute.202300142
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023110214091479049589
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:44 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Bauch, David
  • Siebert, Dustin
  • Jöns, Klaus D.
  • Förstner, Jens
  • Schumacher, Stefan

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