Arbeitspapier

Comparative analysis of labor market dynamics using Markov processes: an application to informality

This paper discusses a set of statistics for examining and comparing labor market dynamics based on the estimation of continuous time Markov transition processes. It then uses these to establish stylized facts about dynamic patterns of movement using panel data from Argentina, Brazil and Mexico. The estimates suggest broad commonalities among the three countries, and establish numerous common patterns of worker mobility among sectors of work and inactivity. As such, we offer some of the first comparative work on labor dynamics. The paper then particularly focuses on the role of the informal sector, both for its intrinsic interest, and as a case study illustrating the strengths and limits of the tools. The results suggest that a substantial part of the informal sector, particularly the self-employed, corresponds to voluntary entry although informal salaried work may correspond more closely to the standard queuing view, especially for younger workers.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 3038

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
Labor market dynamics
Markov processes
informality
Arbeitsmarkt
Markovscher Prozess
Argentinien
Brasilien
Mexiko

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Bosch, Mariano
Maloney, William F.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2007

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Bosch, Mariano
  • Maloney, William F.
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2007

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