Arbeitspapier

Fear and market failure: Global imbalances and self-insurance”

This paper proposes an integrated framework to analyze jointly two key issues: the emergence of global imbalances and the precautionary motive for accumulating reserves. Standard models of general equilibrium would predict modest current account surpluses in the emerging markets if they face higher risk than the US itself. But, with pronounced Loss Aversion in emerging markets, their precautionary savings can generate substantial 'global imbalances', especially if there is an inefficient supply of global 'insurance'. In principle, lower real interest rates will ensure that aggregate demand equals supply at a global level (though the required real interest may be negative). While a precautionary savings glut appears to be a temporary phenomenon, a process of correction triggered by a 'Sudden Stop' in capital flows to the United States might lead to a 'hard landing'.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 593

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Exchange and Production Economies
Incomplete Markets
General Aggregative Models: Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian
General Aggregative Models: Neoclassical
Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth
Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements
Thema
stochastic dynamic general equilibrium
loss aversion
liquidity trap

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Miller, Marcus
Zhang, Lei
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department
(wo)
Washington, DC
(wann)
2007

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Miller, Marcus
  • Zhang, Lei
  • Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department

Entstanden

  • 2007

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