Arbeitspapier

The Skill-Specific Impact of Past and Projected Occupational Decline

Using population-wide Swedish register data on cognitive abilities and productive personality traits, we show that employment growth has been monotonically skill-biased in terms of these general-purpose intellectual skills, despite a simultaneous (polarizing) decline in middle-wage jobs. Employees in declining mid-wage occupations have comparably little of these general intellectual skills. Conversely, growing low-wage occupations are more (intellectually) skill-intensive than other low-wage jobs. Employment has primarily increased in occupations where workers are endowed with verbal and technical abilities, and social maturity. Existing occupational projections imply that the relationship between employment growth and skills in the projected future will resemble the past.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 12931

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Thema
skills
polarization
future of work

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Hensvik, Lena
Nordström Skans, Oskar
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2020

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Hensvik, Lena
  • Nordström Skans, Oskar
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2020

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