Dynamic organization of the mitochondrial protein import machinery

Abstract: Mitochondria contain elaborate machineries for the import of precursor proteins from the cytosol. The translocase of the outer mitochondrial membrane (TOM) performs the initial import of precursor proteins and transfers the precursors to downstream translocases, including the presequence translocase and the carrier translocase of the inner membrane, the mitochondrial import and assembly machinery of the intermembrane space, and the sorting and assembly machinery of the outer membrane. Although the protein translocases can function as separate entities in vitro, recent studies revealed a close and dynamic cooperation of the protein import machineries to facilitate efficient transfer of precursor proteins in vivo. In addition, protein translocases were found to transiently interact with distinct machineries that function in the respiratory chain or in the maintenance of mitochondrial membrane architecture. Mitochondrial protein import is embedded in a regulatory network that ensures protein biogenesis, membrane dynamics, bioenergetic activity and quality control.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Dynamic organization of the mitochondrial protein import machinery ; volume:397 ; number:11 ; year:2016 ; pages:1097-1114 ; extent:18
Biological chemistry ; 397, Heft 11 (2016), 1097-1114 (gesamt 18)

Creator
Straub, Sebastian P.
Stiller, Sebastian B.
Wiedemann, Nils
Pfanner, Nikolaus

DOI
10.1515/hsz-2016-0145
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2408051751238.087535180340
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:51 AM CEST

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