Does immigration into their neighborhoods incline voters toward the extreme right? The case of the freedom Party of Austria

Arbeitspapier

This paper explores one potentially important channel through which immigration may drive support for extreme-right-wing parties: the presence of immigrants in the voters' neighborhoods. We study the case of the Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ). Under the leadership of Jörg Haider, this party increased its share of votes from less than 5 percent in the early 1980s to 27 percent by the year 1999. Using past regional settlement patterns as a source of exogenous variation, we find a significantly positive effect on FPÖ votes of the residential proximity of immigrants and citizens, explaining roughly a quarter of the cross-community variance in those votes. It is the proximity of low- and medium-skilled immigrants that drives this result; high-skilled immigrants have no (or even a negative) effect on FPÖ votes.

Angaben zum Objekt

• Sprache: Englisch

Verweise und Beziehungen

• Erschienen in: Series: Working Paper ; No. 83

Klassifikation und Themen

• Klassifikation: Wirtschaft ; Capitalist Systems: Political Economy ; Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
• Thema: immigration ; political economy ; voting ; Migranten ; Nachbarschaft ; Bevölkerung ; Wahlverhalten ; Nationalistische Partei ; Ethnische Diskriminierung ; Österreich

Beteiligte, Orts- und Zeitangaben

• Ereignis: Geistige Schöpfung
• (wer): Halla, Martin ; Wagner, Alexander F. ; Zweimüller, Josef
• Ereignis: Veröffentlichung
• (wer): University of Zurich, Department of Economics
• (wo): Zurich
• (wann): 2012

Weitere Informationen

• DOI: doi:10.5167/uzh-63504
• Handle: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/77527
• Letzte Aktualisierung: 10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ