Arbeitspapier

The effect of joint custody on marriage and divorce

Since the 1970s almost all states have introduced a form of joint custody after divorce. We analyze the causal effect of these custody law reforms on the incidence of marriage and divorce. Our identification strategy exploits the different timing of reforms across states and the control group of divorcing couples without minors. Estimations based on state panel data suggest that the introduction of joint custody led to a long-run increase in marriage rates. There is no convincing evidence for an impact of joint custody on divorce rates. In sum, joint custody has increased the stock of married people and dampened the persistent downturn in marriage. Our empirical evidence is fully consistent with the supposition that these additional marriages are the result of an increased incentive of men to marry.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 4314

Klassifikation
Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie
Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure; Domestic Abuse
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Demographic Economics: Public Policy
Family and Personal Law
Household Production and Intrahousehold Allocation
Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
Thema
Joint custody
marriage
divorce
family law
marital-specific investment
Unterhaltsrecht
Ehe
Scheidung
Familienrecht
Männer
Ökonomischer Anreiz
USA

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Halla, Martin
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2009

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-20090825539
Letzte Aktualisierung
20.09.2024, 08:21 MESZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Halla, Martin
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2009

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