Arbeitspapier

Do Neighbors Help Finding a Job? Social Networks and Labor Market Outcomes After Plant Closures

Social networks may affect workers' labor market outcomes. Using rich spatial data from administrative records, we analyze whether the employment status of neighbors influences the employment probability of a worker who lost his job due to a plant closure and the channels through which this occurs. Our findings suggest that a ten percentage point higher neighborhood employment rate increases the probability of having a job six months after displacement by 0.9 percentage points. The neighborhood effect seems to be driven not by social norms but by information transmission at the neighborhood level, and additionally by networks of former co-workers who also lost their jobs due to plant closure.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 10480

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Labor Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs
Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics
Thema
social networks
job search
neighborhood
employment
wages
plant closures

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Jahn, Elke J.
Neugart, Michael
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2017

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Jahn, Elke J.
  • Neugart, Michael
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2017

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