Arbeitspapier
By how much does conflict reduce financial development?
Financial development is vulnerable to social conflict. Conflict reduces the demand for domestic currency as a medium of exchange and a store of value. Conflict also leads to poor quality governance, including weak regulation of the financial system, thereby undermining the sustainability of financial institutions. Conflict therefore reduces the social return to financial liberalization and other financial-sector reforms. This paper presents a theoretical model integrating the effects of conflict and financial liberalization, and then tests the model on data for 79 countries. Using an explanatory variable that measures the intensity of conflict (from low to high) the results show that conflict significantly reduces financial development, and that this negative effect increases as conflict intensifies. The paper concludes that conflict reduction is essential if financial reform is to have its full benefit for development.
- ISBN
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9291902195
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: WIDER Discussion Paper ; No. 2002/48
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
Economic Development: Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
Fiscal and Monetary Policy in Development
- Thema
-
financial development
conflict
financial regulation
Finanzmarkt
Kapitalmarktliberalisierung
Sozialer Konflikt
Theorie
Welt
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Addison, Tony
Chowdhury, Abdur R.
Murshed, S. Mansoob
- Ereignis
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Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
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The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)
- (wo)
-
Helsinki
- (wann)
-
2002
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Addison, Tony
- Chowdhury, Abdur R.
- Murshed, S. Mansoob
- The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)
Entstanden
- 2002