Arbeitspapier

Academic achievement and tracking: A theory based on grading standards

We present a theory explaining the impact of ability tracking on academic performance based on grading policies. Our model distinguishes between initial ability, which is mainly determined by parental background, and eagerness to extend knowledge. We show that achievements of low ability students may be higher in a comprehensive school system, even if there are no synergy effects from teaching different students together. This arises because the comprehensive school sets a compromise standard which exceeds the standard from the low ability track. Moreover, if students with lower initial ability have higher eagerness to learn, merging classes will increase average performance.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: cege Discussion Papers ; No. 289

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Analysis of Education
Education: Government Policy
Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
Thema
ability tracking
comprehensive school
education
equality of opportunity
peer group effects

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Ehlers, Tim
Schwager, Robert
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Göttingen, Center for European, Governance and Economic Development Research (cege)
(wo)
Göttingen
(wann)
2016

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Ehlers, Tim
  • Schwager, Robert
  • University of Göttingen, Center for European, Governance and Economic Development Research (cege)

Entstanden

  • 2016

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