Arbeitspapier

Why Brand Manufacturers Should Take Loss Leading Seriously

Manufacturers frequently resist heavy discounting of their products by retailers, especially when they are used as so-called loss leaders. Since low prices should increase demand and manufacturers could simply refuse to fund deep price promotions, such resistance is puzzling at first sight. We explain this phenomenon in a model in which price promotions cause shoppers to potentially reassess the relative importance of quality and price, as they evaluate these attributes relative to a market-wide reference point. With deep discounting, quality can become relatively less important, eroding brand value and the bargaining position of brand manufacturers, hurting their profits and potentially even leading to a delisting of their products. Linking price promotions to increased one-stop shopping and more intense retail competition, our theory also contributes to the explanation of the rise of store brands.

Sprache
Englisch

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Consumer Economics: Theory
Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
Market Structure, Pricing, and Design: Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
Information and Product Quality; Standardization and Compatibility
Thema
loss-leading
product positioning
price competition
price promotion

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Inderst, Roman
Obradovits, Martin
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
ZBW – Leibniz Information Centre for Economics
(wo)
Kiel, Hamburg
(wann)
2020

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Inderst, Roman
  • Obradovits, Martin
  • ZBW – Leibniz Information Centre for Economics

Entstanden

  • 2020

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