Steerable and Agile Light‐Fueled Rolling Locomotors by Curvature‐Engineered Torsional Torque

Abstract: On‐demand photo‐steerable amphibious rolling motions are generated by the structural engineering of monolithic soft locomotors. Photo‐morphogenesis of azobenzene‐functionalized liquid crystal polymer networks (azo‐LCNs) is designed from spiral ribbon to helicoid helices, employing a 270° super‐twisted nematic molecular geometry with aspect ratio variations of azo‐LCN strips. Unlike the intermittent and biased rolling of spiral ribbon azo‐LCNs with center‐of‐mass shifting, the axial torsional torque of helicoid azo‐LCNs enables continuous and straight rolling at high rotation rates (≈720 rpm). Furthermore, center‐tapered helicoid structures with wide edges are introduced for effectively accelerating photo‐motilities while maintaining directional controllability. Irrespective of surface conditions, the photo‐induced rotational torque of center‐tapered helicoid azo‐LCNs can be transferred to interacting surfaces, as manifested by steep slope climbing and paddle‐like swimming multimodal motilities. Finally, the authors demonstrate continuous curvilinear guidance of soft locomotors, bypassing obstacles and reaching desired destinations through real‐time on‐demand photo‐steering.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Steerable and Agile Light‐Fueled Rolling Locomotors by Curvature‐Engineered Torsional Torque ; day:11 ; month:08 ; year:2023 ; extent:11
Advanced science ; (11.08.2023) (gesamt 11)

Creator
Choi, Jun‐Chan
Jeon, Jisoo
Lee, Jae‐Won
Nauman, Asad
Lee, Jae Gyeong
Cho, Woongbi
Lee, Chanwoo
Cho, Young‐Min
Wie, Jeong Jae
Kim, Hak‐Rin

DOI
10.1002/advs.202304715
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023081115195571309186
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 11:01 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Choi, Jun‐Chan
  • Jeon, Jisoo
  • Lee, Jae‐Won
  • Nauman, Asad
  • Lee, Jae Gyeong
  • Cho, Woongbi
  • Lee, Chanwoo
  • Cho, Young‐Min
  • Wie, Jeong Jae
  • Kim, Hak‐Rin

Other Objects (12)