Arbeitspapier

Public Investment when Capital is Back - Distributional Effects of Heterogeneous Saving Behavior

We study the impact of heterogeneous saving behavior on the distributional effects of public investment. A capital tax is levied to finance productive public capital in an economy with two types of households: high income households who save dynastically and middle income households who save for retirement. We find that inequality is reduced the higher the capital tax rate and that low rates even constitute a Pareto-improvement. There is thus no clear-cut trade-off between efficiency and inequality: middle income households’ consumption is maximal at a higher capital tax rate than high income households’ consumption.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 4714

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook: General
Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Household
Publicly Provided Goods: General
National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures; Other Public Investment and Capital Stock
Thema
public capital
wealth disparity
inequality
household heterogeneity
Pasinetti Paradox
saving behavior

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Mattauch, Linus
Edenhofer, Ottmar
Klenert, David
Bénard, Sophie
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2014

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Mattauch, Linus
  • Edenhofer, Ottmar
  • Klenert, David
  • Bénard, Sophie
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2014

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