Secondary Nucleation of Aβ Revealed by Single‐Molecule and Computational Approaches

Abstract: Understanding the mechanisms underlying amyloid‐β (Aβ) aggregation is pivotal in the context of Alzheimer's disease. This study aims to elucidate the secondary nucleation process of Aβ42 peptides by combining experimental and computational methods. Using a newly developed nanopipette‐based amyloid seeding and translocation assay, confocal fluorescence spectroscopy, and molecular dynamics simulations, the influence of the seed properties on Aβ aggregation is investigated. Both fragmented and unfragmented seeds played distinct roles in the formation of oligomers, with fragmented seeds facilitating the formation of larger aggregates early in the incubation phase. The results show that secondary nucleation leads to the formation of oligomers of various sizes and structures as well as larger fibrils structured in β‐sheets. From these findings a mechanism of secondary nucleation involving two types of aggregate populations, one released and one growing on the mother fiber is proposed.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Secondary Nucleation of Aβ Revealed by Single‐Molecule and Computational Approaches ; day:19 ; month:08 ; year:2024 ; extent:12
Advanced science ; (19.08.2024) (gesamt 12)

Creator
Meyer, Nathan
Arroyo, Nicolas
Roustan, Lois
Janot, Jean‐Marc
Charles‐Achille, Saly
Torrent, Joan
Picaud, Fabien
Balme, Sébastien

DOI
10.1002/advs.202404916
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2408201424216.872766438206
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:45 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Meyer, Nathan
  • Arroyo, Nicolas
  • Roustan, Lois
  • Janot, Jean‐Marc
  • Charles‐Achille, Saly
  • Torrent, Joan
  • Picaud, Fabien
  • Balme, Sébastien

Other Objects (12)