Arbeitspapier

CEO political preference and corporate tax sheltering

​We show that firms led by politically partisan CEOs are associated with a higher level of corporate tax sheltering than firms led by nonpartisan CEOs. Specifically, Republican CEOs are associated with more corporate tax sheltering even when their wealth is not tied with that of shareholders and when corporate governance is weak, suggesting that their tax sheltering decisions could be driven by idiosyncratic factors such as their political ideology. We also show that Democratic CEOs are associated with more corporate tax sheltering only when their stock-based incentives are high, suggesting that their tax sheltering decisions are more likely to be driven by economic incentives. In sum, our results support the political connection hypothesis in general but highlight that the specific factors driving partisan CEOs' tax sheltering behaviors differ. Our results imply that it may cost firms more to motivate Democratic CEOs to engage in more tax sheltering activities because such decisions go against their political beliefs regarding tax policies.

ISBN
978-952-323-100-9
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers ; No. 5/2016

Classification
Wirtschaft
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Tax Evasion and Avoidance
Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
Capitalist Systems: Political Economy

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Francis, Bill B.
Hasan, Iftekhar
Sun, Xian
Wu, Qiang
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Bank of Finland
(where)
Helsinki
(when)
2016

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Francis, Bill B.
  • Hasan, Iftekhar
  • Sun, Xian
  • Wu, Qiang
  • Bank of Finland

Time of origin

  • 2016

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