Arbeitspapier

Immigrants as Future Voters

Immigration policies in western democracies have often been contrary to the policies predicted by the mainstream theory of international economics. In particular, political parties that, according to economic theory, should adopt policies beneficial for lower-income voter-constituencies, have not protected workers from labor-market competition or from a fiscal burden of financing welfare-dependent immigrants. We explain the contradiction by accounting for immigrants as future voters. We identify a political principal-agent problem based on ego-rents from political office. Our theory predicts voter defection from worker-supported political-establishment parties to new-entrant anti-immigration political candidates and parties. We give a hearing to alternative interpretations of the evidence.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 9246

Classification
Wirtschaft
International Migration
Economic Impacts of Globalization: Labor
National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
Capitalist Systems: Political Economy
Subject
international migration
political ego rents
immigrant welfare dependency
immigration amnesties
political entry barriers
policy exceptionalism

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Hillman, Arye L.
Long, Ngo Van
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2021

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Hillman, Arye L.
  • Long, Ngo Van
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2021

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